Published February 25, 2024 | Version 1
Dataset Open

Data for manuscript "Projected changes in forest fire season, number of fires and burnt area in Fennoscandia by the 2100" by Kinnunen etal

Creators

  • 1. Finnish Meteorological Institute

Contributors

Contact person:

Data manager:

Project leader:

  • 1. Finnish Meteorological Institute

Description

This dataset is related to Kinnunen et al. (2024) manuscript Projected changes in forest fire season, number of fires and burnt area in Fennoscandia by 2100. The JSBACH-SPRITFIRE ecosystem model regional simulations were done under two climate change forcing scenarios (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5) and three global climate driver models (CanESM2, CNRM-CM5 and MIROC5) with a 0.5 degree resolution. The simulated model domain was limited to the land area within 55–71◦ N and 5–34◦ E. From daily simulated fire variables, the monthly or annual means (1981-2100) are calculated by CDO (Climate Data Operators version 2.0.4 (https://mpimet.mpg.de/cdo)). Dataset includes analyzed variables, which are 9 simulated variables and 3 derived variables (calculated from fire danger index). They all are presented under 6 climate projections, total 72 NetCDF files.

Files

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Additional details

Identifiers

URL
https://etsin.fairdata.fi/dataset/952ed5a5-d432-42ac-8fcb-14c5725e222c
b2rec
07695381224049c78bd35198d27aaa25

Funding

Research Council of Finland
Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland

FMI metadata

Process step
Time-averaged using CDO (Climate Data Operators version 2.0.4 (https://mpimet.mpg.de/cdo))
Model
JSBACH-SPITFIRE. More about JSBACH: Reick, C. H., Gayler, V., Goll, D., Hagemann, S., Heidkamp, M., Nabel, J., Raddatz, T., Roeckner, E., Schnur, R., and Wilkenskjeld, S. JSBACH 3 - The land component of the MPI Earth System Model: Documentation of version 3.2., Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung, doi:10.17617/2.3279802, 2021. More about SPITFIRE: Thonicke, K., Spessa, A., Prentice, I., Harrison, S., L, D., and Carmona-Moreno, C.: The influence of vegetation, fire spread and fire behaviour on biomass burning and trace gas emissions: Results from a process-based model, Biogeosciences Discussions, 7,430 https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-7-697-2010, 2010
Parameter
  • Parameter name: Montly mean of average number of fires
  • Parameter unit: m-2 day-1
  • Parameter description: avg_numfire
  • Parameter name: Montly mean of average burned area fraction including survivors, sum over woody pft (tiles 1-5)
  • Parameter unit: m2m-2(grid box)
  • Parameter description: box_burned_frac_diag_avg
  • Parameter name: Montly mean of average fire danger index
  • Parameter unit: -
  • Parameter description: avg_FDI
  • Parameter name: Montly mean of average relative fuel moisture
  • Parameter unit: -
  • Parameter description: RelativeFuelMoisture_avg
  • Parameter name: Montly mean of mean GPP rate of the previous day, sum over all tiles
  • Parameter unit: mol(CO2) m-2(grid box) s-1
  • Parameter description: box_GPP_yDayMean
  • Parameter name: Annual mean of average CO2 flux to atmosphere
  • Parameter unit: kg(CO2) m-2(grid box) s-1
  • Parameter description: box_fire_CO2_flux_2_atmos
  • Parameter name: Annual mean of soil respiration, sum over all tiles
  • Parameter unit: mol(C) m-2(grid box) s-1
  • Parameter description: box_soil_respiration
  • Parameter name: Annual mean of total litter flux entering the soil pools, sum over all tiles
  • Parameter unit: mol(CO2) m-2(grid box) s-1
  • Parameter description: box_litter_flux
  • Parameter name: Annual mean of fuel used for burned area calculations
  • Parameter unit: mol(C) m-2(veg)
  • Parameter description: fuel
  • Parameter name: Start day of the fire season
  • Parameter unit: day of year
  • Parameter description: start_day
  • Parameter name: End day of the fire season
  • Parameter unit: day of year
  • Parameter description: end_day
  • Parameter name: Number of high or extremely high fire danger days per year from summer months (JJA)
  • Parameter unit: -
  • Parameter description: high_fdi_day
Data levels (meter, hectoPascal, degree, sigma pressure levels, other) in vertical direction(+/-) for example 1500 m or 850 hPa
  • Level: surface
Topic category
environment

Temporal Coverage

Ranges:

Start date: 1980-12-31
End date: 2100-12-30

Locations

Fennoscandia, Northern Europe Envelope:
(Lon: 71.0, Lat: 5.0 )
(Lon: 55.0, Lat: 34.0 )